Last week I ate a lot of food and took more food for thought from three events in Baltimore.
Race Class Events
Race Class Events
by carl Ehrhardt
Saturday,
November 19, 2005
This week I attended three interesting events. Tuesday
evening, the Black Law Students Assocation (BLSA)
brought an interesting panel of speakers to the law school to discuss the
topic of “Race, Class, and Katrina.” Wednesday afternoon, I attended an event
sponsored by Community Law in Action, The International Youth Foundation, and
the American Visionary Art Museum-- "Activism
With a Heart," a gathering at the American
Visionary Art Museum that coincided with the
publication of the foundation's first book, Our Time Is Now: Young People
Changing the World.[1] Friday afternoon, I attended The Daily Record’s “Leadership
in Law” Awards Ceremony at the Scottish Rite Mason’s Temple
Building in North
Baltimore. All three events
raised questions or issues in my mind: Why isn’t there more news coverage of
events like these? Such events form a special mode of communication, on one
hand suggesting group solidarity, but on they other they can seem narrowly
partisan. How do we move forward from the inspiration such events can
engender to meaningful actions and positive social change?
I think I had only decided on
Tuesday to go to Tuesday night’s “Race, Class and Katrina” on Tuesday. Held at the University of Maryland School
of Law in Baltimore, the panel was moderated by Professor
Sherilyn Ifill. The
speakers were Elijah Cummings[2],
U.S. Congressman for the 7th district of Maryland, Michael
Fletcher of the Washington Post[3],
Kimberly Alton of the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law[4],
and Professor Jeanne Woods from Loyola University New Orleans School of Law[5]
who will be temporarily teaching at the University of Maryland School of Law
as she was displaced by the hurricane. Elijah Cummings spoke of the high
poverty of African Americans in the United States and in New Orleans. He called for a reduction in cuts to federal programs
for the poor. He urged the Bush administration not to go back to business as
usual when it comes to poverty. Kimberly
Alton described the lawsuit her organization, the Lawyers’ Committee
for Civil Rights Under Law, has filed against FEMA and the Department of
Homeland Security on behalf of victims of the hurricane who have yet to
receive any assistance.
Professor Ifill
and Professor Woods reiterated that we need to change the mindset in America that poor people of all racial backgrounds somehow
deserve what they get. Professor Woods asked the important question of why we
seem to be more comfortable in America with the race paradigm than the class paradigm.
Congressman Cummings repeated his distaste for the use of the term “refugees”
to describes Black people fleeing the flood in New Orleans. My impression is that this usage was criticized because
it reified the typical United States attitude toward poor people, which is
that they are “other,” part of an undeveloped third world, or even
un-American. In the case of the television images of black victims described
as looters while white victims were described as survivors, we could see the U.S. culture distancing itself from blame for the condition
of the victims. Professor Woods talked about positive rights paradigms and
negative rights paradigms. I thought about how a negative rights paradigm
dominates in the United States, except in the case of the “War on Drugs”
where the right to be left alone is outweighed by the value of a criminal
regime that disparately impacts poor and minority citizens. Making drug abuse
illegal tends to be another tool to cast the poor as morally “other,” and
therefore not our responsibility.
The sense of the conference was
that the tragedy in New
Orleans at once an
opportunity to discuss the weak morality of our society, but also a reminder
of how monolithic the current Republican or conservative political tide can
seem. With more young people, many of them born in the 1980s, dying
needlessly in the Iraq war, the Bush administration seems to be encountering
some choppy political water. However, this does not change the fact that
there does not seem to be any real kind of “People’s Movement” in the United States.
Wednesday afternoon I attended
“Activism with Heart” put on by the International Youth Foundation. Among the
speakers was Maria D’Ovidio from Argentina who has created a youth-led social enterprise
organization, “Interrupcion.”[6]
The word, which means “change direction” in Spanish, seemed like an excellent
summary of the spirit of resistance to the way things seem to be going with
war and economic greed. Another one of the “youth entrepreneurs” was Harjant Gill, from San Francisco who has made a number of films about gender issues from a
homosexual perspective. Jocelyn Land-Murphy from Canada started the Otesha project (
www.otesha.ca/) which seeks to
educate young people about environmental sustainability issues. Mohammed Mamdani from the U.K started a Muslim Youth Helpline (
www.myh.org.uk/). Chris Lawson,
treasurer of the Algebra Project, Baltimore, represented hometown youth in
action.
Friday Afternoon I attended “Leadership in Law” Awards put
on by the Daily Record at the Scottish Rite Masons’ Temple
at North Charles Street.
This was a chance for the little daily newspaper of Baltimore
legal and business news to remind its audience of its value to them. A Baltimore
City high school student from
Northwestern high school was awarded a $1000 scholarship to college. Lawyers
from the public and private sectors, and judges were recognized for notable
accomplishments in service to the legal profession and the community. There
was something starkly different about it than the prior two events. Of
course, the food was much fancier. It was a sit-down meal. There was more
video production involved than the other two events. Of course, as opposed to
the Youth Foundation event, the audience at the Leadership in Law awards was
99% adult. Chief Justice Robert Bell of the Maryland Court of Appeals, who
protested segregation in Baltimore
as a high school student, reminded the audience that the law and the legal
profession are the ultimate tools for securing justice in our society. The
counter-argument to that is that the law and the legal profession mostly
serve the interests of the privileged and the affluent. The counter-argument
is that there wasn’t much color, both in terms of ethnic and racial
diversity, and in terms of fashion, at this event. There is a sense in the
legal profession that standing out is not a good thing, unless it is within
certain parameters, such as billable hours, or cases won. Otherwise, the
lawyer and the judge want to be seen as plain, average, normal, difficult to
judge.
As I write this article, I wonder what I should learn from
all these events. I wonder how they can contribute to action for social
justice, instead of mere info-tainment, keeping the
intellectual cloistered comfortable in his assumption that there is some
value in his merely “thinking” about issues of social inequality and
community well-being.
Carlofbaltimore
[1] see,
e.g.,
www.baltimoresun.com/features/lifestyle/bal-to.kids17nov17,1,995992.story
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005).
[2] See,
e.g.,
www.house.gov/cummings/
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005)
[3] See,
e.g.,
www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/11/AR2005091101131.html
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005).
[4] See,
e.g.,
www.lawyerscomm.org/2005website/aboutus/staff/staffkalton.html
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005).
[5] See,
e.g.,
www.law.loyno.edu/~woods/
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005).
[6] See,
e.g.,
www.interrupcion.net/interrupcion.php
(last visited Saturday, November 19,
2005)